Pediatric measles

What is pediatric measles?

Measles is an illness that is caused by a virus and usually affects children. Though it can be serious and even life threatening, measles is now prevented due to regular vaccination schedules.

Because it can lead to potentially serious complications, measles should be properly diagnosed and treated as quickly as possible.

Measles-related complications can include:

• Bronchitis
• Croup 
• Ear infection
• Encephalitis 
• Laryngitis
• Low platelet count
• Pneumonia 

What are the signs and symptoms of pediatric measles?

• Dry cough
• Runny nose
• Inflamed eyes
• Sore throat
• Fever
• Red, blotchy rash on the skin

What are the causes of pediatric measles?

Measles is caused by coming into direct contact with someone who has the virus. In addition, when someone with the condition coughs, sneezes or talks, this can spread the virus onto nearby people, air and surfaces.

Risk factors

If your child has not been vaccinated against measles, has traveled to developing countries where the virus is still fairly common or has a vitamin A deficiency, they may be at a higher risk for acquiring the virus.

Learn more about the CDC recommendations for the MMR vaccine.